Get Ski Bots · Reference
The Mountain Travel Industry Glossary
The working vocabulary of the mountain-travel business — sales, marketing, technology, distribution, guest service and operations — defined plainly. The language our AI is fluent in.
A
- ADR (Average Daily Rate) Sales & Revenue
- The average revenue earned per occupied room per night. A core lodging metric for pricing and performance.
- After-hours coverage Guest Service & CX
- Handling guest questions outside staffed hours, when a large share of planning and booking questions actually arrive.
- Agent handoff Guest Service & CX
- Passing a conversation from the AI to a human for high-touch or high-value needs, carrying the context along.
- AHT (Average Handle Time) Guest Service & CX
- The average duration of a service interaction. AI reduces it by resolving routine contacts instantly.
- Allocation Distribution & Tour Operators
- A block of inventory (rooms, tickets) a supplier sets aside for a specific partner or channel to sell.
- Ancillary revenue Sales & Revenue
- Revenue beyond the core product — rentals, lessons, F&B, parking, add-ons. Often the highest-margin dollars a resort earns and a prime target for AI-driven upsell.
- AOV (Average Order Value) Sales & Revenue
- The average amount a guest spends per transaction. Rises when the booking flow cross-sells the right add-ons.
- API Technology & Systems
- Application Programming Interface — the contract that lets two systems exchange data, the backbone of every integration.
- ARPU Sales & Revenue
- Average Revenue Per User — total revenue divided by active guests or accounts, used to gauge monetization.
- ARR / MRR Sales & Revenue
- Annual and Monthly Recurring Revenue — the predictable subscription revenue a business books, the headline metric for SaaS and recurring services.
- Attach rate Sales & Revenue
- The share of a primary purchase (a lift ticket) that also buys a related item (rentals, a lesson). A direct measure of cross-sell effectiveness.
- Attribution Marketing & CRM
- Assigning credit for a conversion to the marketing touches that influenced it, so you know which channels actually drive revenue.
- Avalanche control systems Suppliers & Vendors
- Suppliers of remote and in-place snow-safety systems that trigger controlled slides to keep terrain safe, from gas-fired exploders to tower systems (Gazex, O'Bellx, Wyssen).
B
- BAR (Best Available Rate) Distribution & Tour Operators
- The lowest unrestricted rate a supplier publicly offers on a given date — the reference point for rate parity.
- Base depth Operations & Equipment
- The measured depth of the snowpack on the mountain — a headline conditions figure guests ask about constantly.
- Booking engine Technology & Systems
- The software that powers online reservations and checkout for tickets, passes or lodging on a resort's own site.
- Booking window Distribution & Tour Operators
- The lead time between when a guest books and when they travel — a key input to pricing and demand forecasting.
C
- CDP (Customer Data Platform) Marketing & CRM
- A system that unifies guest data from every source into a single profile marketing can act on.
- Channel manager Technology & Systems
- A system that syncs inventory and rates across every distribution channel (OTAs, GDS, direct) so you never oversell.
- Chatbot Technology & Systems
- Software that holds a text conversation with a guest; modern ones are AI-driven and answer in natural language.
- Churn Marketing & CRM
- The rate at which customers or pass-holders stop buying or lapse. The inverse of retention.
- Commission model Distribution & Tour Operators
- A distribution arrangement where the intermediary is paid a percentage of the sale after the guest pays the supplier.
- Containment rate Guest Service & CX
- The share of conversations fully handled by automation without escalating to a human.
- Conversational AI Technology & Systems
- AI that understands natural language and responds coherently across turns — the foundation for chat, voice and text agents.
- Conversion rate Sales & Revenue
- The percentage of visitors or inquiries that complete a desired action — a booking, a purchase, a lead. The central lever of digital revenue.
- CRM Marketing & CRM
- Customer Relationship Management — the system of record for guest and account relationships, interactions and history.
- Cross-sell Sales & Revenue
- Offering a complementary product alongside the main purchase — rentals with a ticket, a lesson with a pass.
- CRS (Central Reservation System) Technology & Systems
- The system that manages lodging inventory, rates and reservations across a property or resort group.
- CSAT Guest Service & CX
- Customer Satisfaction score — a direct measure of how happy guests are with an interaction.
- CTR (Click-Through Rate) Marketing & CRM
- The share of people who click a link, ad or email out of those who saw it — a first-line engagement signal.
D
- Deflection rate Guest Service & CX
- The percentage of incoming contacts resolved without a live agent, through self-service or AI.
- DMC (Destination Management Company) Distribution & Tour Operators
- A local operator that provides ground services, logistics and expertise on behalf of tour operators and travel buyers.
- Drip / lifecycle campaign Marketing & CRM
- An automated sequence of messages triggered by a guest's stage or behavior — pre-arrival, post-visit, win-back.
- Dynamic packaging Distribution & Tour Operators
- Bundling components — lodging, tickets, transport — assembled in real time at booking, versus a fixed pre-built package.
- Dynamic pricing Sales & Revenue
- Prices that shift by date, demand and advance purchase to maximize revenue and spread demand. Standard for lift tickets, passes and lodging.
E
- E-commerce & booking platforms Suppliers & Vendors
- Vendors that power online sales of tickets, passes and lodging on a resort's own site, often with dynamic pricing and packaging (Aspenware, Inntopia).
F
- FCR (First Contact Resolution) Guest Service & CX
- Resolving a guest's issue on the first interaction, with no callbacks — a core quality and efficiency metric.
- Fencing, netting & signage Suppliers & Vendors
- Suppliers of boundary rope, safety netting, padding and wayfinding signage that keep guests oriented and protected on the mountain.
- First-party data Marketing & CRM
- Data you collect directly from your own guests. Increasingly the most valuable and durable marketing asset as third-party cookies fade.
- FIT (Free Independent Traveler) Distribution & Tour Operators
- An individual or small-party traveler booking on their own, as opposed to a group tour.
- Funnel Sales & Revenue
- The stages a guest moves through from awareness to purchase. Each stage leaks prospects; the job is to widen the top and reduce the leaks.
G
- GDS (Global Distribution System) Distribution & Tour Operators
- The networks (Amadeus, Sabre, Travelport) that connect travel agents and OTAs to supplier inventory worldwide.
- GIT (Group Inclusive Tour) Distribution & Tour Operators
- A pre-arranged group package sold as one product, typically at negotiated group rates.
- Grooming Operations & Equipment
- Machine-smoothing of trails overnight with snowcats to produce consistent, skiable surfaces ("corduroy").
- Grooming & snowcat manufacturers Suppliers & Vendors
- Makers of the tracked vehicles that till and smooth trails overnight into consistent corduroy (Prinoth, Kässbohrer PistenBully).
- Grounding Technology & Systems
- Constraining an AI's answers to verified source content instead of guessing — the main defense against hallucination.
- Guest technology & AI Suppliers & Vendors
- Vendors of websites, CRM, analytics and AI guest-service tools — including Get Ski Bots — that handle inquiries across chat, voice and text and turn conversations into revenue and insight.
H
- Hallucination Technology & Systems
- When an AI gives a confident answer not backed by real data; minimized by grounding on verified resort knowledge.
I
- Insurance & risk management Suppliers & Vendors
- Providers of liability coverage, risk programs and safety consulting tailored to the unique exposures of operating a ski area (MountainGuard, Safehold Special Risk).
- Integration Technology & Systems
- A live connection between two systems (say, an AI agent and a booking engine) that lets them share data and actions.
- IVR Technology & Systems
- Interactive Voice Response — the automated phone-menu system that conversational voice AI replaces with natural speech.
K
- Knowledge base Technology & Systems
- The body of source content an AI answers from — pages, policies, files, text edits. Its quality caps answer accuracy.
L
- Lift & ropeway manufacturers Suppliers & Vendors
- Companies that design, build and service chairlifts, gondolas and surface lifts — the core capital infrastructure of any resort (Doppelmayr, Leitner-Poma).
- Lift capacity Operations & Equipment
- The number of guests a lift can move per hour — a driver of wait times and mountain flow.
- LLM (Large Language Model) Technology & Systems
- The AI model behind conversational agents, trained to understand and generate natural language and grounded on your content.
- LTV / CLV Sales & Revenue
- Lifetime (Customer) Value — the total revenue a guest generates over their relationship with you. Justifies acquisition and retention spend.
M
- Master planning & consulting Suppliers & Vendors
- Firms that plan mountain development, terrain, base areas and capital projects, and advise on operations and strategy (SE Group, Ecosign).
- Merchant vs agency model Distribution & Tour Operators
- In the merchant model the intermediary collects payment and pays the supplier a net rate; in the agency model the supplier collects and pays a commission.
- Middleware Technology & Systems
- Software that sits between systems to translate and route data, letting tools that weren't built to talk to each other integrate.
N
- Net rate Distribution & Tour Operators
- The wholesale price a supplier gives a distributor, who then marks it up to the guest. The margin is the distributor's.
- NPS (Net Promoter Score) Guest Service & CX
- A loyalty metric based on how likely guests are to recommend you, from detractors to promoters.
O
- Omni-channel Technology & Systems
- One consistent experience across chat, voice, text and social, powered by a single knowledge base.
- OTA (Online Travel Agency) Distribution & Tour Operators
- Third-party booking sites (Expedia, Booking.com) that resell lodging and travel — a major channel, and a reason to strengthen direct booking.
P
- Pace Sales & Revenue
- Booking pace — how bookings for a future date are accumulating versus the same point last year. Drives pricing and inventory decisions.
- Personalization Marketing & CRM
- Tailoring content, offers and answers to the individual guest based on their data and intent.
- Pipeline Sales & Revenue
- The set of open deals or bookings in progress, weighted by stage and probability, used to forecast revenue.
- PMS (Property Management System) Technology & Systems
- The operational system a lodging property uses for rooms, rates, check-in and guest records.
- POS (Point of Sale) Technology & Systems
- The system that processes transactions at the window, lodge or shop and records what was sold.
R
- Rack rate Distribution & Tour Operators
- The full published, non-discounted price of a room or product — the ceiling from which discounts and net rates are derived.
- RAG (Retrieval-Augmented Generation) Technology & Systems
- A technique that retrieves relevant source docs and feeds them to the AI at answer time, keeping responses grounded and current.
- Rate parity Distribution & Tour Operators
- Keeping a product's price consistent across all channels so no channel undercuts your direct rate.
- Receptive operator Distribution & Tour Operators
- An inbound tour operator in the destination that packages and sells local services to overseas tour operators and agents.
- Rental & tuning equipment Suppliers & Vendors
- Suppliers of rental-shop management systems and ski and board tuning and waxing machines that run the equipment side of guest service (Wintersteiger, Montana).
- Rentals Operations & Equipment
- The equipment-rental operation — skis, boards, boots — a major ancillary-revenue and guest-service touchpoint.
- Retargeting Marketing & CRM
- Serving ads to people who already visited your site or engaged, to bring them back to complete a booking.
- RevPAR Sales & Revenue
- Revenue Per Available Room — occupancy times ADR. The single most-watched lodging performance metric.
- RFID access control Suppliers & Vendors
- Providers of the gated, contactless lift-access systems and media that read a guest's ticket or pass hands-free (SkiData, Axess).
- RFID lift access Operations & Equipment
- Contactless media with an embedded chip that opens lift gates hands-free, replacing scanned paper tickets.
- RMS (Revenue Management System) Technology & Systems
- Software that recommends prices and inventory controls based on demand forecasts to maximize revenue.
S
- Segmentation Marketing & CRM
- Dividing your audience into groups (day-trippers, pass-holders, families) so messaging and offers fit each one.
- Self-service Guest Service & CX
- Letting guests resolve their own needs without waiting for staff; AI extends it to voice and text, not just the website.
- SEO / SEM Marketing & CRM
- Search Engine Optimization (earning organic rankings) and Search Engine Marketing (paid search) — the two ways to capture demand at the moment of search.
- SLA (Service-Level Agreement) Guest Service & CX
- A defined commitment for responsiveness, such as answering within a set time — easier to hit with instant, 24/7 AI.
- Snow report Operations & Equipment
- The daily published summary of conditions — new snow, base, open lifts and trails — a top reason guests contact a resort.
- Snowmaking Operations & Equipment
- Producing machine-made snow to open earlier, extend the season and cover high-traffic terrain when nature falls short.
- Snowmaking systems Suppliers & Vendors
- Manufacturers of the guns, fans, pumps and automation that produce machine-made snow to open earlier and extend the season (HKD Snowmakers, SMI, TechnoAlpin, Demaclenko).
- SSO (Single Sign-On) Technology & Systems
- Letting users access multiple systems with one set of credentials — smoother and more secure than many logins.
T
- Terrain park Operations & Equipment
- A dedicated area with jumps, rails and features for freestyle skiing and snowboarding.
- Terrain park & tubing systems Suppliers & Vendors
- Suppliers of park features and ramps, plus snow-tubing lanes and uphill conveyors ("magic carpets") that build out freestyle and family terrain.
- Ticketing Operations & Equipment
- The systems and operations that sell and validate lift tickets and passes, online and at the window.
- Ticketing, access & POS platforms Suppliers & Vendors
- Systems that sell and validate tickets and passes, run point of sale, and manage guest access across the resort (accesso RTP|One, Siriusware, SkiData, Axess).
- Tour operator Distribution & Tour Operators
- A business that assembles and sells travel packages — combining lodging, activities, lift access and transport — to consumers or through agents.
- Travel agent Distribution & Tour Operators
- An intermediary who advises and books travel on a guest's behalf, earning commission or fees.
U
- Uniforms & apparel Suppliers & Vendors
- Providers of staff, patrol and instructor uniforms and branded outerwear built for cold-weather, high-visibility work.
- Upsell Sales & Revenue
- Moving a guest to a higher-value option — a premium pass, a better room, a package instead of a single ticket.
- Uptime Operations & Equipment
- The share of scheduled time a lift, system or service is operational — a reliability measure guests feel directly.
- Utility vehicles & fleet Suppliers & Vendors
- Suppliers of snowmobiles, side-by-sides and utility vehicles used for patrol, operations and mountain access.
- UTM Marketing & CRM
- Tracking tags appended to a URL so analytics can attribute traffic and conversions to a specific campaign or source.
V
- Voice AI Technology & Systems
- AI that answers and holds real phone conversations, understanding speech and handing high-touch calls to staff, 24/7.
W
- Waste & sustainability services Suppliers & Vendors
- Providers of recycling, waste and energy-efficiency programs that help resorts operate responsibly and meet climate commitments.
- Water & energy infrastructure Suppliers & Vendors
- Vendors of the pumping, piping, power and sustainability systems that supply snowmaking and resort operations at scale.
- Webhook Technology & Systems
- An automated message one system sends another when an event happens (a booking, a payment) — event-driven integration.
- Wholesaler Distribution & Tour Operators
- A distributor that buys inventory at net rates in volume and resells to agents and operators, rarely to the public directly.
- Widget Technology & Systems
- An embeddable interface — most commonly the on-site chat pop-up or inline panel that puts the AI agent on any page.
Y
- Yield management Sales & Revenue
- The discipline of adjusting price and availability to demand to maximize total revenue; the strategy dynamic pricing executes.
Z
- Zero-party data Marketing & CRM
- Information a guest intentionally and proactively shares — preferences, intent — the gold standard for consented personalization.
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